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- ir -, (prefix, var. of in: in, into, not, without.)
- irreducible, adj. That can not be lessened.
- irrefragable, adj. That can not be refuted or disproved.
- irrefrangible, adj. That can not be broken or violated.
- irreversible, adj. Irrevocable.
- irrevocable, adj. Unchangeable.
- it -, (root: to go; as, adit; exit.)
- jac -, (root: to throw; as, ejaculate.)
- jac -, (root: to lie; as, adjacent.)
- jaculate, v. To throw out.
- jec -, (root: to throw; as, ejection.)
- joc -, (root: to joke: as, jocose, joke.)
- jocose, adj. Done or made in jest; joking.
- jocular, adj. Inclined to joke.
- join -, (root: to join; as, adjoin.)
- jour -, (root: day; as adjournment, journal.)
- journalism, n. The business of managing, editing, or writing for newspapers.
- journalize, v. To keep a diary.
- journey, n. Passage from one place to another.
- junct -, (root: to joint; to unite; to connect: as, adjunct, conjunctive.)
- junction, n. The condition of being joined.
- juncture, n. An articulation, joint, or seam.
- jur -, (root: to swear; as, abjure, juror, perjury.)
- juri -, (prefix: law.)
- juridical, adj. Pertaining to the law, judges, and the justice system.
- jurisdiction, n. Lawful power or right to exercise official authority.
- jurist, n. A lawyer; a judge.
- juror, n. One who serves on a jury or is sworn in for jury duty in a court of justice.
- jutant -, (root: to assist; as, adjutant.)
- labor -, (root: to work; as, laboratory, collaborate.)
- laboratory, n. A building or room fitted up for conducting scientific experiments, analyses, etc.
- laborious, adj. Toilsome.
- late -, (root: to bring; to lengthen; as, ablate, dilate, oblate, prolate.)
- laud -, (root: to praise; as, applaud.)
- laud, v. To praise in words or song.
- laudable, adj. Praiseworthy.
- laudation, n. High praise.
- laudatory, adj. Pertaining to, expressing, or containing praise.
- lect -, (root: to choose: as, elect, select.)
- lect -, (prefix: to read, as, dialect, lecture.)
- lection, n. A lesson appointed to be read in a church service.
- legis -, (root: law; as, legislator, legitimacy.)
- legislate, v. To make or enact a law or laws.
- legislative, adj. That makes or enacts laws.
- legislator, n. A lawgiver.
- legitimacy, n. Accordance with law.
- legitimate, adj. Having the sanction of law or established custom.
- lev -, (root: to raise; to lighten; as, alleviate, elevate.)
- lever, n. That which exerts, or through which one may exert great power.
- leverage, n. Increased power of acting by favorable mechanism.
- liber -, (root: to free; as, liberal, liberate.)
- liberal, adj. Giving freely.
- liberalism, n. Opposition to conservatism.
- liberate, v. To set free or release from bondage.
- libertine, n. A rack; one who leads an immoral life.
- liqu -, (root: liquid; as liquefy, liquidate.)
- liquefacient, adj. Possessing a liquefying nature or power.
- liquefy, v. To convert into a liquid or into liquid form.
- liqueur, n. An alcoholic cordial sweetened and flavored with aromatic substances.
- liquidate, v. To deliver the amount or value of.
- liquor, n. Any alcoholic or intoxicating liquid.
- loc -, (root -: a place; as, locative, locomotive.)
- locative, adj. Indicating place, or the place where or wherein an action occurs.
- locomotion, n. The act or power of moving from one place to another.
- locu -, (root, var. of loqu -: to speak; as, interlocutor, locution.)
- locution, n. A phrase or iidiom; manner of speaking.
- locutory, n. A room used for conversation with visitors in a convent.
- logic -, (prefix: thinking.)
- logic, n. The science of correct thinking.
- logical, adj. Capable of or characterized by clear reasoning.
- logician, n. An expert reasoner.
- logistics, n. The branch of military operations that deals with the supply and maintenance of equipment.
- logue -, (root: speak; as, dialogue; epilogue, monologue.)
- logy -, (root: study; as, geology, biology.)
- longevity, n. Unusually prolonged life.
- longitude, n. Distance east or west on the earth's surface.
- loqu -, (root: to speak; as, eloquent, loquacious.)
- loquacious, adj. Talkative.
- luc -, (root: light; as, lucent, translucence.)
- lucid, adj. Clear; rational.
- lucrative, adj. Highly profitable.
- lucre, n. Money, especially as the object of greed.
- lud -, (root: game, trick; as, delude, interlude, prelude, postlude.)
- ludicrous, adj. Laughable; ridiculous.
- lumin -, (root: light; as, illuminate.)
- luminary, n. One of the heavenly bodies as a source of light.
- luminescence, n. The state of increasing brightness.
- luminescent, adj. Showing increase of light.
- luminosity, n. The quality of giving or radiating light.
- luminous, adj. Giving or radiating light.
- luna -, (root: moon; as, lunar.)
- lunacy, n. Mental unsoundness.
- lunar, adj. Pertaining to the moon.
- lunate, adj. Crescent shaped.
- lunatic, n. An insane person.
- lune, n. The moon.
- lustr -, (root: light; as illustrate.)
- lustrous, adj. Shining.
- lut -, (root: to wash; as, dilute.)
- magn -, (prefix: great; stately; as, magnificent.)
- magnanimous, adj. Generous in treating or judging others.
- magnate, n. A person of rank or importance.
- magnificence, n. The exhibition of greatness of action, character, intellect, wealth, or power.
- magnificent, adj. Grand or majestic in appearance, quality, or action.
- magniloquent, adj. Vainglorious.
- magnitude, n. Importance.
- mal -, (prefix: bad; as malediction, malefactor.)
- maladroit, adj. Unskillful.
- malady, n. Any physical disease or disorder, especially a chronic or deep-seated one.
- malaise, n. An indefinite feeling of discomfort.
- malcontent, n. One who is dissatisfied with the existing state of affairs.
- malediction, n. The calling down of a curse or curses.
- malefactor, n. One who injures another.
- maleficent, adj. Mischievous.
- malevolence, n. Ill will.
- malevolent, adj. Wishing evil to others.
- malign, v. To speak evil of, especially to do so falsely and severely.
- malignant, adj. Evil in nature; tending to do great harm.
- malodorous, adj. Bad smelling.
- malpractice, n. Improper treatment by a physician or lawyer.
- maltreat, v. To treat ill, unkindly, roughly, or abusively.
- mani -, (root, var. of manu -: hand; as, manicure, manifest.).
- mania -, (root: an irrational craving for; madness; as, bibliomania, phonomania.)
- mania, n. An irrational interest, enthusiasm, or craving.
- maniac, n. A person affected by mania.
- manic, adj. Affected by mania.
- manicure, v. To care for hands. ( also n.)
- manifest, adj. Obvious; evident.
- manifest, n. A cargo list; a passenger list. v. To show; to display.
- manu -, (root: hand; as, manual, manufacture.).
- manual, adj. Pertaining to hands. n. A handbook.
- manufactory, n. a place or building where anything is regularly made.
- manufacture, v. To form or produce by some industrial process.
- mater -, (prefix: mother; as, alma mater, maternal.)
- maternal, adj. Pertaining or peculiar to a mother or to motherhood.
- matr -, (prefix, var. of mater -: mother.)
- matriarchy, n. A social system in which the mother is the head of the family.
- matricide, n. The killing, especially the murdering, of one's mother.
- matrimony, n. The union of a man and a woman in marriage.
- matron, n. A mature married woman; a female attendant or superintendent.
- men -, (root: to lead; to conduct; as, amenable, demean.) (also mean -.)
- meta -, (prefix: over; beyond.)
- metabolism, n. (Physiology) The process by which food is converted into living units of the cells, energy, and waste matter.
- migra -, (root; to wander; as, emigrate, migrant.)
- migrant, adj. Wandering.
- migrate, v. To remove or pass from one country, region, or habitat to another.
- migratory, adj. Wandering.
- mime -, (root: to imitate; to mimics; as, mimesis, mimeograph.)
- mis -, (root: to send; to go; as, admission, permission.)
- mis -, (root: bad; as, mistake.)
- misadventure, n. An unlucky accident.
- misanthropic, adj. Hating mankind.
- misanthropy, n. Hatred of mankind.
- misapprehend, v. To misunderstand.
- misuse, v. To maltreat.
- mit -, (root: to send; to go; as, admit, commit, permit.)
- mne -, (root: memory; to remember; as, amnesia, amnesty, mnemonic.)
- mnemonic, adj. Pertaining to memory.
- mnemonics, n. A system of principles and formulas designed to assist the recollection in certain instances.
- mode -, (root: to measure; as, accomodate, model, moderate, modern.)
- moderation, n. Temperance.
- moderator, n. The presiding officer of a meeting.
- modernity, n. The state or character of being modern.
- modernize, v. To make characteristic of the present or of recent times.
- modification, n. A change.
- modify, v. To make somewhat different.
- modulate, v. To vary in tone, inflection, pitch or other quality of sound.
- mon -, (root: to advise; to remind; as, admonish, monition, monument.)
- monarchy, n. Government by a single, sovereign ruler.
- monition, n. Friendly counsel given by way of warning and implying caution or reproof.
- monitor, n. One who watches. v. To oversee.
- monitory, n. Admonition or warning.
- monocracy, n. Government by a single person.
- monogamy, n. The habit of pairing, or having but one mate.
- monologue, n. A story or drama told or performed by one person.
- monomania, n. The unreasonable pursuit of one idea.
- monotonous, adj. Unchanging and tedious.
- monotony, n. A lack of variety.
- monotype, n. The only representative of its kind, as a species of a genus or the like.
- monstrat -, (root: to show; as, demonstrate, remonstrate.)
- morph -, (root: shape; form; as, amorphous.)
- morphometry, n. Measurement of external form.
- mort -, (root: to die; death.)
- mortal, adj. Destined to die.
- mortgage, n. A pledge of property as a security. (v. To pledge.)
- mortgagee, n. The grantee under a mortgage.
- mortify, v. To humiliate.
- mortuary, n. A funeral home. (adj. Pertaining to the burying of the death.)
- multi -, (prefix: many; many folds.)
- multifarious, adj. Having many parts; varied.
- multiform, adj. Having many shapes, or appearances.
- multiplicative, adj. Indicating multiplication.
- multiplicity, n. the condition of being manifold or very various.
- nat -, (root: to be born; birth; as, natal, prenatal, nativity.)
- natal, adj. Pertaining to one's birth.
- natation, n. The act or art of swimming.
- nativity, n. Birth.
- neg -, (root: to deny; as, abnegation, negate, renegade, renege.)
- negate, v. To deny.
- negation, n. The act of denying or of asserting the falsity of a proposition.
- neglectful, adj. Exhibiting or indicating omission.
- neo -, (prefix: new; modern; different; as, neologism.)
- neocracy, n. Government administered by new or untried persons.
- neologism, n. New use of words.
- neology, n. The coining or using of new words or new meanings of words.
- non -, (prefix: not; without.)
- nona -, (prefix: nine; nine folds.)
- nonagenarian, n. A person who is between ninety and one hundred years old.
- nonagon, n. (Geometry) A figure having nine sides.
- nov -, (root: new; as, novelty, novice.)
- nov -, (root: nine; as, November.)
- novice, n. A beginner in any business or occupation.
- numerat -, (root: to count; as, enumerate, numeration.)
- numeration, n. The act or art of reading or naming numbers.
- ob -, (prefix: against; inversely; intensive; excessive.)
- obcordate, adj. Inversely heart-shaped (with the notch opposite the stem).
- obdurate, adj. Impassive to feelings of humanity; unyielding.
- objective, adj. Grasping and representing facts as they are.
- objurgate, v. To reprove; to scold.
- oblate, adj. Flattened at poles (said of a sphere.) (opposed to prolate.) (ob -: against). (late -: to lengthen.)
- obligate, v. To hold to the fulfillment of duty.
- obligatory, adj. Binding in law or conscience.
- oblong, adj. Longer than broad: applied most commonly to rectangular objects considerably elongated
- obloquy, n. Disgrace; infamy; bad reputation.
- obloquy, n. A long, bitter denunciation; a tirade; a harangue.
- obsequious, adj. Completely submissive to another; servile.
- obstinacy, n. A stubborn act; an obstinate viewpoint.
- obstinate, adj. Stubborn; not yielding; standing firmly against.
- obstruct, v. To place impediment against; to block; to stand in the way of.
- obstruction, n. Hindrance.
- obtrude, v. To push out; to intrude; to force into a place without invitation.
- obtrusive, adj. Tending to be pushed or to push oneself into undue prominence.
- obtund, v. To reduce the sharpness of; to blunt; to dull the sensitivity of (nerves).
- obturate, v. To close; to shut up. (obsturation, n.)
- obtuse, adj. Blunt; not sharp; slow to comprehend.
- obverse, n. That side of a coin or medal upon which the face or main device is struck.
- obvert, v. To turn the front or principal side of (a thing) toward any person or object.
- obviate, v. To clear away an objection; to overcome a problem.
- occlude, v. To shut up; to close. (occlusion, n.)
- occurrence, n. A happening.
- octa -, (prefix: eighth; eight folds; as October.)
- octachord, n. A musical instrument having eight strings.
- octagon, n. (Geometry) A figure with eight sides and eight angles.
- octave, n. A group of eight; the eighth of a series.
- octet, n. A group of eight singers or players; a composition for an octet.
- octopod, adj. Having eight feet. (also, n.)
- ocul -, (root: eye; as, binocular, ocular.)
- ocular, adj. Of or pertaining to the eye or eye sight.
- oculist, n. An eye doctor; an ophthalmologist.
- of -, (prefix, var. of ob -: against; inversely; intensive; excessive; as, offend.)
- officiant, n. A celebrant.
- officiate, v. To act as an officer or leader.
- officious, adj. Intermeddling; interfering.
- offshoot, n. Something that branches off from the parent stock.
- omni -, (root: all; as, omnibus, omnipotent, omnivorous.)
- omnibus, n. A collection of the works of one author; a collection of various items at one time.
- omnipotence, n. Unlimited and universal power.
- omnipotent, adj. Possessed of unlimited and universal power.
- omniscience, n. Unlimited or infinite knowledge.
- omniscient, adj. Characterized by unlimited or infinite knowledge.
- omnivorous, adj. Eating all kinds of food; taking in everything.
- onym -, (root: name; as, acronym, antonym, synonym.)
- op -, (prefix, var. of ob -: against; inversely; intensive; excessive; as, opponent.)
- oper -, (root: to work; as, cooperate.)
- operate, v. To put in action and supervise the working of.
- operation, n. The application of instruments and manual manipulations for removing diseased parts.
- operative, adj. Active.
- operator, n. One who works with or controls some machine or scientific apparatus.
- operetta, n. A humorous play in dialogue and music, of more than one act.
- operose, adj. Hard-working; tedious.
- ophthal -, (root: eye; as, opthalmic.)
- ophthalmic, adj. Pertaining to the eye.
- ophthalmologist, n. An eye doctor.
- ophthalmology, n. The branch of medical science that deals with the functions and diseases of the eye.
- opponent, n. One who supports the opposite side in a debate, discussion, struggle, or sport.
- opportune, adj. Especially fit as occurring, said, or done at the right moment.
- opportunist, n. One who takes advantage of circumstances to gain his ends.
- opportunity, n. Favorable or advantageous chance or opening.
- opposite, adj. Radically different or contrary in action or movement.
- opprobrious, adj. Disgraceful; shameful.
- opprobrium, n. The state of being scornfully reproached or accused of evil.
- oppugn, v. To oppose.
- ortho -, (prefix: straight; up right.)
- orthodox, adj. Holding the commonly accepted faith.
- orthodoxy, n. Acceptance of the common faith.
- orthogonal, adj. Having or determined by right angles.
- orthography, n. The study of spelling; correct spelling.
- orthopedist, n. One who practices the correcting or preventing of deformity in any part of the body.
- ound -, (root: to flow in waves; as, abound.)
- palpa -, (root: to touch; as, palpable, impalpable.)
- pan -, (prefix: all; all over.)
- pandemic, adj. Affecting a whole people, as a disease; universal (disease).
- pandemonium, n. A wild or riotous uproar.
- para -, (prefix: beside; beyond.)
- paragon, n. A model of excellence.
- paralysis, n. Loss of the power of contractility in the voluntary or involuntary muscles.
- paralyze, v. To deprive of the power to act.
- paramour, n. One who is unlawfully and immorally a lover or a mistress.
- paraphrase, v. To reword. (n. Giving different meaning of a text.)
- parity, n. Equality, as of condition or rank.
- paronymous, adj. Derived from the same root or primitive word.
- pater -, (prefix: father.)
- paternal, adj. Fatherly; pertaining to father.
- paternity, n. Fatherhood.
- patri -, (prefix, var. of pater -: father.)
- patriarch, n. The chief of a tribe or race who rules by paternal right.
- patriarchy, n. The social system in which the father is the head of the family.
- patriotism, n. Love and devotion to one's country.
- patronymic, adj. Formed after one's father's name.
- pecc -, (root: to sin; as, impeccable, impecant, peccant.)
- peccable, adj. Capable of sinning.
- peccadillo, n. A small breach of propriety or principle; a small offense.
- peccant, adj. Guilty.
- pecuni -, (root: money; as, impecunious.)
- pecuniary, adj. Consisting of money; pertaining to money.
- ped -, (root: foot; as, expedient, impede.)
- ped -, (prefix; child; as, pedagogue.)
- pedagogics, n. The science and art of teaching.
- pedagogue, n. A schoolmaster; a teacher. (ped -: child.)
- pedagogy, n. The science and art of teaching
- pedal, n. A lever for the foot usually applied only to musical instruments, cycles, and other machines.
- pedicab, n. A three-wheeled vehicle pedaled by the driver.
- pel -, (root: to push; as, compel, impel, repel.)
- pellucid, adj. Translucent.
- pend -, (root: to hang: as, append, depend, pendulous.)
- pendant, n. Anything that hangs from something else, either for ornament or for use.
- pendulous, adj. Hanging, especially so as to swing by an attached end or part.
- pendulum, n. A weight hung on a rod, serving by its oscillation to regulate the rate of a clock.
- penta -, (prefix: five folds; fifth.)
- pentad, n. The number five.
- pentagon, n. A figure with five angles and five sides.
- pentagram, n. A figure having five points or lobes.
- pentahedron, n. A solid bounded by five plane faces.
- pentathlon, n. The contest of five associated exercises in the great games and the same contestants.
- per -, (prefix: through, acroos.)
- per -, (prefix: violate; against; as, perfidy; perjury.)
- perceive, v. To have knowledge of, or receive impressions concerning, through the medium of the body senses.
- perceptible, adj. Cognizable.
- perception, adj. Understanding; apprehension with senses.
- perceptive, adj. Capable of perceiving; pertaining to perception.
- percipience, n. The act of perceiving.
- percipient, n. One who or that which perceives.
- perdition, n. Hell, loss of soul.
- perennial, adj. Continuing though the year or through many years.
- perfidious, adj. Faithless; traitorous. (per -: violate.)
- perfidy, n. Treachery.
- perfunctory, adj. Halfhearted; done without care.
- peri -, (prefix: around; about.)
- peri -, (root: risk; try; as, experience, experimental, imperil.)
- pericardium, n. A membranous bag that surrounds and protects the heart.
- peril, n. Danger; risk.
- perilous, adj. Dangerous; risky.
- perimeter, n. The bounding line of any figure of two dimensions.
- perjure, v. To swear falsely to. (per -: violate.)
- perjury, n. Making a false statement under oath.
- perquisite, n. Any profit from service beyond the amount fixed as salary or wages.
- perspective, n. The relative importance of facts or matters from any special point of view.
- perspicacious, adj. Astute; keen of mind.
- perspicacity, n. Acuteness; keenness of sense.
- perspicuous, adj. Lucid; clear to the understanding.
- perspiration, n. Sweat.
- perspire, v. To excrete through the pores of the skin.
- pertinacious, adj. Persistent or unyielding.
- pertinent, adj. Relevant.
- perverse, adj. Unreasonable; contrary.
- perversion, n. Diversion from the true meaning or proper purpose.
- perversity, n. Wickedness.
- pervert, v. To distort; to turn from the right course.
- pervious, adj. Admitting the entrance or passage of another substance.
- pet -, (root: to seek; to fall on; as, centripetal, appetite, competitive.)
- phil -, (root: to love; as, bibliophile, philosophy.)
- philanthropic, adj. Benevolent; generous.
- philanthropist, n. One who endeavors to help his fellow men.
- philanthropy, n. Active humanitarianism; generosity.
- philharmonic, adj. Fond of music.
- philologist, n. An expert in linguistics.
- philosophy, n. The general principles, laws, or causes that furnish the rational explanation of anything.
- phob -, (root: fear; as, acrophobe, acrophobia.)
- phobia, n. A deep fear.
- phon -, (root: sound; as, phonic, symphony.)
- phonetic, adj. Representing articulate sounds or speech.
- phonic, adj. Pertaining to the nature of sound.
- phonology, n. The science of human vocal sounds.
- plac -, (root: to appease; to please; as, complacent, placable, implacable.)
- plaudit, n. An expression of applause.
- plausive, adj. Manifesting praise.
- pleb -, (root: people; a commoner.)
- plebe, n. A freshman in the U.S. Military Academy or the U.S. Naval Academy.
- plebeian, n. A member of the common people. (adj. Unrefined; coarse.)
- plet -, (root: to fill; full; as, complete, deplete, repletion.)
- plic -, (root, var. of ply -: to fold; as, application; complication; explicit; implication.)
- plod -, (root: to burst: as, explode, implode.)
- plor -, (root: to cry out; to beg; to lament; as, deplore, explore, implore.)
- plos -, (root, var. of plod -: to burst: as, explosive, implosion.)
- ploy -, (root: to fold; as, deploy, employ.)
- ploy, n. A trick.
- ply -, (root: to fold; as, apply, comply, imply, reply.)
- poly -, (prefix: many.)
- polyarchy, n. Government by several or many persons of what- ever class.
- polycracy, n. The rule of many.
- polygamy, n. The social rule or condition of having more than one wife or husband at one time. (polygamous, adj.)
- polyglot, adj. Speaking several tongues.
- polygyny, n. The social rule or condition of having more than one wife or female mate at one time. (polygynous, adj.)
- pon -, (root, var. of pos -: to put; to place; as, component, exponent.)
- port -, (root: to carry; to bring; as, export, important, report.)
- portable, adj. Capable of being moved from one place to another.
- pos -, (root: to place; as, composition, depose, dispose, expose, impose.)
- posit, v. To present in an orderly manner.
- possession, n. The having, holding, or detention of property in one's power or command.
- possessive, adj. Pertaining to the having, holding, or detention of property in one's power or command.
- post -, (prefix: after.)
- poster -, (prefix: behind; the rear.)
- posterior, n. The hinder part.
- posterity, n. The descendants that proceed from one ancestor.
- posthumous, adj. Occurring after one's death; born after the father's death; published after the author's death.
- postlude, n. A concluding movement (in music).
- postnatal, n. Occurring after birth.
- postscript, n. Something added to a letter after the writer's signature.
- pot -, (root: to drink; as, potable, symposium.)
- potable, adj. Drinkable. n. Something that is suitable for drinking.
- potation, n. A drinking; a drink of (alcoholic).
- poten -, (root: power; strength; as, potential, impotent.)
- potency, n. Power.
- potent, adj. Physically powerful.
- potential, n. A latent capability; a possibility; anything that is possible.
- pre -, (prefix: before; beforehand; toward.)
- prec -, (root: a prayer; to pray; as, deprecate, precarious)
- precede, v. To be or go before; to have a precedence.
- precedent, n. An instance that may serve as a guide or basis for a rule.
- precedential, adj. Of the nature of an instance that may serve as a guide or basis for a rule.
- precept, n. A rule of conduct; a commandment; a court order.
- precession, n. The act of going forward.
- precise, adj. Exact.
- precision, n. Accuracy of limitation, definition, or adjustment.
- preclude, v. To prevent.
- precursor, n. A forerunner; a predecessor.
- predicament, n. A difficult, trying situation or plight.
- predicate, v. To state as belonging to something; to declare.
- predict, v. To foretell.
- prediction, n. A prophecy.
- predilection, n. Preference; inclination; partiality.
- predispose, v. To make liable; to adapt previously; to dispose of in advance.
- preface, n. A brief explanation or address to the reader, at the beginning of a book.
- preference, n. An object of favor or choice.
- preferential, adj. Possessing, giving, or constituting preference or priority.
- preferment, n. Preference.
- prehend -, (root: to take; to grasp; as, apprehend, comprehend.)
- prehens -, (root, var. of prehend -: to take; to grasp; as, apprehension.)
- prehensible, adj. Capable of being grasped.
- prehensile, adj. Adapted for grasping or holding, as the limbs, toes, or tail of an animal.
- prehension, n. The act of laying hold of or grasping.
- prejudice, n. A judgement or opinion formed without due examination of the facts.
- prelate, n. One of a higher order of clergy having direct authority over other clergy.
- prelude, n. An opening performance; an introductory piece of music.
- premonition, n. Foreboding.
- prenatal, adj. Previous to birth; occurring before birth.
- preponderant, adj. Prevalent; dominant.
- preponderate, v. To have superiority in influence or power.
- preposition, n. The part of speech that denotes the relation of an object to an action or thing.
- prepossess, v. To preoccupy the mind or heart of.
- prerogative, n. A privilege or right belonging to a class or person.
- prerogative, adj. Pertaining to a prerogative.
- prescience, n. Knowledge of events before they actually take place; foresight.
- prescient, adj. Foreknowing; having foresight.
- prescript, adj. Prescribed; set down a rule or model.
- prescriptible, adj. Derived from authoritative direction.
- prescription, n. An authoritative direction.
- presentient, adj. Perceiving or feeling beforehand.
- presentiment, n. Foreboding; apprehension, as of something evil.
- presentment, n. Semblance.
- preservation, n. Conservation.
- press -, (root: to press; as, compression, express, impressive, oppress.)
- presumption, n. That which may be logically assumed to be true until disproved.
- presumptuous, adj. Boldly assumed; arrogant; overconfident.
- pretension, n. A bold or presumptuous assertion.
- pretentious, adj. Marked by pretense, conceit, or display; showy.
- prevail, v. To gain victory; to be prevalent; to overcome.
- prevalence, n. The state or quality of being prevalent.
- prevalent, adj. Of wide extent or frequent occurrence; predominant; prevailing.
- prevention, n. Thwarting.
- prim -, (prefix: first; most; as, primer, primeval.)
- prima, adj. First.
- primer, n. An elementary reading-book for children.
- primeval, adj. Belonging to the first ages.
- pro -, (prefix: before; forward; in favor of; for the shake of.)
- pro, prep. In behalf of.
- procedure, n. A manner or method of acting.
- producible, adj. That may be brought into being, generated, grown, developed, or made.
- productive, adj. Yielding in abundance.
- proffer, v. To offer to another for acceptance.
- proficient, adj. Possessing ample and ready knowledge or of skill in any art, science, or industry.
- profuse, adj. Produced or displayed in overabundance.
- progeny, n. Offspring.
- prognosis, n. (Med.) A prediction of the cause and treatment of a disease based on the symptoms; a prediction.
- prognostic, adj. Predicting. (n. An omen.)
- progression, n. A moving forward or proceeding in course.
- projection, n. A prominence.
- prologue, n. A prefatory statement; an introduction.
- propel, v. To drive or urge forward.
- propellent, adj. Propelling.
- proponent, n. One who supports a cause; one who makes a proposal.
- proscribe, v. To prohibit; to outlaw; to denounce.
- proscription, n. Any act of condemnation and rejection from favor and privilege; an act of proscribing.
- prospective, adj. Expected; future.
- prospectus, n. A paper or pamphlet containing outlines of a proposed literary work or other undertaking.
- protagonist, n. The leading chracter in a drama; the leader in any event. (prot[o] -: prime.) (agon -: to contest.)
- proto -, (prefix: the first; original; prime; as, protagonist, prototype.)
- prototype, n. An original example; the first model.
- protract, v. To prolong.
- protrude, v. To push out or thrust forth; to project.
- protrusion, n. The act of protruding.
- provision, n. The act of providing; care taken beforehand; a proviso.
- proviso, n. A condition; a stipulation.
- provocation, n. An action or mode of conduct that excites resentment or vindicative feeling.